They had sailed through the Weddell in the Endurance, but to attempt to do so in a lifeboat was suicidal. All Rights Reserved. South Georgia. In 1906, he unsuccessfully stood for parliament in Dundee. Women's Georgia in the event that the Endurance may have • Hurley, Frank (2004). The plan was to sail the Endurance into the Weddell Sea and make shore near Vahsel Bay, while the expeditions second ship the Aurora would sail to the other side of the continent, through the Ross Sea, and make landfall at McMurdo Sound. by Amundsen who, by a narrow at South Georgia for a month to allow the ice further Extra clothing and stores were taken from South The Royal Geographical Society made a grant of £1000; and last, but by no means least, Shackleton  take this opportunity of tendering my grateful thanks to Dame Janet Stancomb Wills, whose generosity enabled me to equip the Endurance efficiently, especially as regards boats (which boats were the means of our ultimate safety), and who not only, at the inception of the Expedition, gave financial help, but also continued it through the dark days when we were overdue, and funds were required to meet the need of the dependents of the Expedition. expectations and completely different to that planned. British Antarctic Expedition looked to the next goal. Eventually they made landfall, but most were on the verge of collapse by this time. Shackleton’s expedition failed — and yet the story of how his men survived on the ice for 497 days transformed the Endurance into one of the most memorable accounts of perseverance and resilience in history. These depots would be crucial for Shackleton and his team after they had passed the Pole, having come from the other direction. Despite this advice Shackleton departed South Georgia on December 5th 1914, for Antarctic shores, and as soon as two days later they were manoeuvring through pack ice. “While the Trans-continental party is carrying out, for the British Flag, the greatest Polar journey ever attempted, the other parties will be engaged in important scientific work. When  Shackleton returned from the Nimrod Expedition on which we had to turn back from our attempt to plant the British flag on the South Pole, being beaten by stress of circumstances within ninety-seven miles of our goal, my mind turned to the crossing of the continent, for he was morally certain that either Amundsen or Scott would reach the Pole on our own route or a parallel one. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! In 1911, Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen reached the South Pole, followed by Scott who died on the return journey. The three lifeboats had been named after the chief financial backers of the expedition. Shackleton Endurance Expedition. Grown men wept in disbelief at the heroic saga of survival, of the men who had left South Georgia on the Endurance, some 532 days earlier, and had somehow made the journey back, without their ship which was lying in pieces, almost two miles beneath the surface of the Weddell Sea. They will lay down depots on the route of the Trans-continental party, and make a march south to assist that party, and to make geological and other observations as already described. 2 - trapped and crushed | Scott 1 - this page, departure It is appropriate that this work should be carried out under the British Flag, since the whole of the area southward to the Pole is British territory. When this party has reached the area of the Pole, after covering 800 miles of unknown ground, it will strike due north towards the head of the Beardmore Glacier, and there it is hoped to meet the outcoming party from the Ross Sea. For the last six months of 1913 I was engaged in the necessary preliminaries, solid mule work, showing nothing particular to interest the public, but essential for an Expedition that had to have a ship on each side of the Continent, with a land journey of eighteen hundred miles to be made, the first nine hundred miles to be across an absolutely unknown land mass.

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