[46] hollow noun. [30] In 1749, Muslim slaves plotted to kill Grandmaster Pinto and take over Valletta, but the revolt was suppressed before it even started due to their plans leaking out to the Order. [74], The Valletta International Baroque Festival is held every year in January. His assistant was the Maltese architect Girolamo Cassar, who later oversaw the construction of the city himself after Laparelli's death in 1570. Protectorate of Malta 1800–1813 This area is undergoing a programme of regeneration. Valletta features a hot-summer Mediterranean climate with hot, slightly long, dry summers and mild, wet winters, with an average temperature above 19 °C (66 °F). [36] It was closed down in 1931 after buses became a popular means of transport. Traffic within the city itself is restricted, with some principal roads being completely pedestrian areas. the capital of Malta, on the NE coast. The word “bayou,” originally bayuk, came from which Native American tribe near Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana in the Southeastern US? The Royal Opera House, constructed at the city entrance in the 19th century, was one of the buildings lost to the raids. The city is the island's principal cultural center and has a unique collection of churches, palaces and museums and act as one of the city's main visitor attractions. Valletta definition, a seaport in and the capital of Malta, on the NE coast. [39] The Grand Harbour is Malta's major port, with unloading quays at nearby Marsa. 14,049. [28] During António Manoel de Vilhena's reign, a town began to form between the walls of Valletta and the Floriana Lines, and this evolved from a suburb of Valletta to Floriana, a town in its own right. The present local council was elected in 2019. Suffocation of one hundred and ten boys. [15] (See also), French Republic 1798–1800 [72][73], Saint James Cavalier, originally a raised gun platform, was converted into a Centre of Creativity in the year 2000 as part of Malta's Millennium Project. Malta, Republic of Malta - a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964. Built in 1574, it was one of Europe's most renowned hospitals during the Renaissance. [41], Valletta was the European Capital of Culture in 2018. Dictionary.com Unabridged Find out with this quiz on words that originate from American Indigenous languages. Winter temperatures are moderated by the surrounding sea, as a result, the city has very mild winters. [38], The entire city of Valletta has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1980, along with Megalithic Temples of Malta and the Hypogeum of Ħal-Saflieni. [16] At one point the entire peninsula became known as Sceberras. The city of Valletta was mostly complete by the early 1570s, and it became the capital on 18 March 1571 when Grand Master Pierre de Monte moved from his seat at Fort St Angelo in Birgu to the Grandmaster's Palace in Valletta. The Manoel Theatre (Maltese: Teatru Manoel) was constructed in just ten months in 1731, by order of Grand Master António Manoel de Vilhena, and is one of the oldest working theatres in Europe. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a seaport in and the capital of Malta, on the NE coast. the capital of Malta, on the NE coast: founded by the Knights Hospitallers, after the victory over the Turks in 1565; became a major naval base after Malta's annexation by Britain (1814). The Incomparable 29th and the "River Clyde" | George Davidson This means another day on the island, for which few are really sorry, as Valetta is not an unpleasant place in winter. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition The foundation stone of the city was laid by Grand Master de Valette on 28 March 1566. [34] After the Maltese rebelled, French troops continued to occupy Valletta and the surrounding harbor area, until they capitulated to the British in September 1800. glen. Strait Street is also known as The Gut. It now houses a small theatre, a cinema, music rooms and art galleries. [80], This article is about the Maltese capital. Other elections were held in 1996, 1999, 2002, 2005, 2008, 2013,[44] 2017. It serves as an extension of the Msida Campus, especially offering international masters programmes. Absentee Ballot vs. Mail-In Ballot: Is There A Difference? 1. State of Malta 1964–1974, The building of a city on the Sciberras Peninsula had been proposed by the Order of Saint John as early as 1524. [29], In 1634, a gunpowder factory explosion killed 22 people in Valletta. "[60][61], Buildings of historic importance include St John's Co-Cathedral, formerly the Conventual Church of the Knights of Malta. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. [27], In Antoine de Paule's reign, it was decided to build more fortifications to protect Valletta, and these were named the Floriana Lines after the architect who designed them, Pietro Paolo Floriani of Macerata. STARTS/ENDS WITH Val-, -ta. Crown Colony of Malta 1813–1964 [78], Valletta is served by a fleet of electric taxis which transport riders from 10 points in Valletta to any destination in the city. English Translation.

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