control their system spy on their behavior. /Filter /FlateDecode >> x���1  �Om O� 8Q� Among the collected information are the browser user-agent, the language, the time zone, the browser plugins, and the fonts available in the browser. Some schools are shown to consistently have academic outcomes better than their characteristics would otherwise indicate; conversely, other schools are shown to consistently have academic outcomes below the levels their characteristics would otherwise indicate. /Header /Sect << /Width 123 Figure 6 – Flow of the second stage payload. However, in this attack, OceanLotus was also able to compromise some websites that attract large numbers of visitors in general, not just their presumed targets. /F5 17 0 R The distributed installer binaries were signed with the developer's certificate making it likely that an attacker compromised the development or build environment and used this to insert malware. 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R 327 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R >> /Image25 20 0 R Through the attack, the individual information and the recently used websites are hacked. endobj << ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any references for this publication. ESET researchers have discovered a new watering hole campaign targeting several websites in Southeast Asia, believed to have been active since September 2018. 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 722 /StructTreeRoot 3 0 R The following table shows the Alexa rank at the time of writing (the lower the rank, the more visited) of the compromised websites. After watching them very carefully for a while, and collecting information about their habits, they can find out which websites their victims visit on a regular basis (like for example the weather forecast site, a newspaper or a flight searcher). The instructor's knowledge was fantastic. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] "- Manuja Wikesekera, Melbourne Cricket Club. /XObject << /Endnote /Note 3 183 0 R 4 184 0 R If either of the checks fails, it stops the execution. 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R /Contents 33 0 R [2]         N. Carr, “Cyber Espionage is Alive and Well: APT32 and the Threat to Global Corporations,” FireEye, 14 05 2017. /Author (N.Krithika) "- James D. Perry II, University of Tennessee. 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R /Type /Page Depending on the location of the IP address of the visitor, the first stage server, e.g. << With their latest cyber-attack strategy, they have, attacker targets the specific individuals who help navigate an, This is the most complex spear phising attack in t, armed forces toward patrons website in addition to obtain, the following in sequence to show aggression back, To avoid WHA from tracking the old patches and capitalized. 20 0 obj Again, this value should be identical across visits, unless, for example, the user updates the browser or uses a different device. x���1  �Om � �;\I endobj Figure 5 – Python code to decrypt the C&C servers. Watering hole attacks use sneaky techniques to lure unsuspecting users and infect their systems with malware. 6 0 obj Thus, we encourage you not to visit these websites. x���  �Om �Sm 0 333 0 500 0 444 500 444 500 444 The URL looks like a real JavaScript library used by the website. 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 Once the C&C address is decrypted, the script sends a unique string of 15 digits, then receives and executes a second-stage script. This tool viz. /BS << Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. 722 556 667 722 722 1000 0 722 0 0 These can be very difficult to detect since they happen as users are going about their normal business. /StructParents 12 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R Using this technique, attackers can get access to the victim’s contacts and emails. Take your time to study - View, rewind and replay lectures on your schedule with SANS OnDemand training, Enhancing the security capabilities of the Ubiquiti UniFi Security Gateway (USG), A Startups Guide to Implementing a Security Program, The remote learning with masterfully created lab VM's makes [...], Do you like podcasts?

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