During his tenure, he has been concerned to develop multifaceted economic relations with other countries. Since 2009 he began his preparation for the succession of his father as head of the Korean Labor Party and, therefore, as head of the de facto state. Kim Jong-Un gave a speech at the Great Plaza of Pyongyang. On December 28, 2011, a 40-km three-hour funeral procession was conducted for two-days, after which he was embalmed, covered with a flag of the Workers’ Party of Korea, and interred at Kumsusan Memorial Palace. Jong-Un studied in Switzerland from high school to University. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Official portrait issued after his death, 2011, "North Korea backs son after Kim Jong-Il death", "North Korea: Kim Jong-un hailed 'Supreme Commander, "Kim jong il death place - Google Search", "A Visit to Kim Jong Il's Russian Birthplace", "North Korean Leader Kim Jong Il, 69, Has Died", "Hidden Daughter" Visits Kim Jong-il Every Year, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kim_Jong-il&oldid=7077761, Articles with Korean-language sources (ko), Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, Position abolished as Kim Jong-il was declared as the Eternal Chairman on 13 April 2012, Taewonsu (대원수, roughly translated as Grand Marshal or Generalissimo). Given this, North Korea has launched a new warning against the United States ahead of the meeting coming up that Kim and Trump will celebrate next month. Many people in North Korea were imprisoned or killed for speaking out against the Kim regime. Through these units have tried to attack the South Korean financial system and have also shown their dissatisfaction with the socialist regime through resources such as film, Sony film studios in the United States premiered a humorous film that openly mocked Kim Jong-Un. His official title was "Chairman of the National Defense Commission of North Korea", "Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army" and "General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea". He was sometimes referred to as the "Dear Leader", but this was not an official title. He appeared with his father when he was a member of the Guidance and Guidance Department, a key body within the Workers’ Party of Korea. Upon his father's death in December 2011, Kim Jong-un assumed power. Kim Jong-Un defended the struggle of organizations against bureaucracy and abuse of authority. When he came to power he drew attention for being the last bulwark of Stalinism. His fashion sense became a global phenomenon , especially his bouffant hairstyle and four-inch platform shoes which he wore to increase his height. In 2003, when it came to light that North Korea was developing nuclear weapons, tensions between North Korea and United States increased, resulting in several multilateral negotiations, during 2003-05. This page was last changed on 21 August 2020, at 17:22. On the morning of 17 December 2011, at the age of 69 or 70, Jong-il died of a heart attack while traveling. While he became the heir apparent for the leadership of the country in the 1980s, he succeeded his father upon his death in 1994. On the morning of 17 December 2011, at the age of 69 or 70, Jong-il died of a heart attack while traveling. This North Korean leader displayed the ‘big six’ group of personality disorders – anti-social, paranoid, schizotypal, narcissistic, sadistic, and schizoid, which were exhibited by famous dictators Saddam Hussein, Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin. In 1961, he entered politics by joining the Workers’ Party and after graduating in 1964, he rose to different ranks, becoming a member of Workers’ Party Central Committee to ensure smooth functioning of the party’s ideological system. He was re-elected as the Chairman of the National Defense Commission and declared it as ‘the highest post of the state’ in 1998, while abolishing the president’s post and naming his father as ‘Eternal President’. He has become the leader of nuclear power with the constant threat that implies. He currently holds the position of President of the Labor Party of Korea and supreme leader of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), better known as North Korea. North Koreans have only known the Kim family as its rulers. He initiated policies to bond party workers with people, launched Three-Revolution Team Movement where people were trained by political, technical and scientific technicians, and took steps to facilitate economic planning. He, however, declared his youngest son, Kim Jong-un as the successor in 2009. However, there has been some consensus around the information about his early life. At the end of World War II in 1945, the family returned to Pyongyang and settled in a former Japanese officer’s bungalow. He completed his schooling from Namsan Higher Middle School in 1960, after which he went to Kim II-sung University, majoring in Marxist political economy with philosophy and military science as minor subjects. Jong-il was a Stalinist. He started the “Military-First” policy, where the military was provided with national resources to keep it in his control and fight both domestic and foreign threats. He currently holds the position of President of the Labor Party of Korea and supreme leader of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), better known as North Korea.

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