), at a height between 4.5 and 16 metres (15 and 52 ft),[39][40] averaging around 9.6 m (31 ft) above the ground and often north or east-facing. [14] The faintly seen markings of the adult pattern begin as a dark green crown, with a reddish frontal band, the grey-violet of the female breast, and red underparts mottled green. With stunning images of featured species and some recordings of their songs and calls, you are sure to find that mystery bird, or learn more about species you already know. [56] It doesn’t matter what your interest in birds is or how much you know about them, your membership will offer you the opportunity to increase your awareness and enjoyment. Explore, learn, discover and enjoy Australia’s most comprehensive bird resource. [28] Juvenile birds with white spots on ten or fewer feathers on the wing undersurface are male, while those with more cannot be sexed. The red-capped parrot (Purpureicephalus spurius) is a species of broad-tailed parrot native to southwest Western Australia. [8] The generic name is an amalgam of the Latin purpureus "purple", and the Ancient Greek kephalé "head". It was described by Heinrich Kuhl in 1820, with no subspecies recognised. Get involved by helping us gather and share information about your local birdlife. [40] The female incubates her clutch of usually five, occasionally six (records up to nine), milk-white eggs. It has a reputation of being anxious and difficult to breed in captivity. Birds with white spots on fewer than seven wing feathers can be either female or subadult male. [51], A parasitic protozoan, Eimeria purpureicephali, was isolated and described from a diseased bird in 2016. [13] A 2011 genetic study including nuclear and mitochondrial DNA found that the red-capped parrot was closely related to the mulga parrot (Psephotellus varius), the two lineages having diverged in the Miocene. [2] Mathews tentatively described a subspecies carteri in 1915 from a specimen collected at Broomehill on the basis of darker upperparts and greener cheeks;[12] it was not considered distinct by later authors. Platycercus pileatus Vigors, 1830 The hollow is 190 and 976 mm (7.5 and 38.4 in) deep and is lined with wood dust at the bottom. [34], The usual habitat is eucalypt forest or woodlands, but its distribution is mostly associated with marri (Corymbia calophylla). [52] Species of bird louse recorded on the red-capped parrot include Forficuloecus palmai, Heteromenopon kalamundae and a member of the genus Neopsittaconirmus. Not easily confused with other parrot species, it has a bright crimson crown, green-yellow cheeks, and a distinctive long bill. When they are disturbed by a person, they usually fly off with a harsh screech, and often do not land until they are lost to view. Join as a member, volunteer, make a donation or a bequest. In March and April, the crown feathers and ear coverts of birds with new plumage can have fine black edging. It doesn’t matter what your interest in birds is or how much you know about them, your membership will offer you the opportunity to increase your awareness and enjoyment. This may be because of historically high proportion of wild-caught birds entering aviculture. The first record of successful reproduction in captivity was in England, almost simultaneously by two aviculturalists in 1909, the slightly earlier hatching of one brood saw Mr. Astley awarded a medal by the nation's Avicultural Society. [46] Like most species of parrots, the red-capped parrot is protected by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) with its placement on the Appendix II list of vulnerable species, which makes the import, export, and trade of listed wild-caught animals illegal. We always need more citizen scientists. [48], The red-capped parrot primarily feeds on the ground, clasping the capsule of eucalypts or cones of sheoak with one foot and extracting the seed with their slender hooked beak. [18] English ornithologist John Gould used the name "red-capped parakeet" in 1848 based on Vigors' scientific name,[9] which also inspired the old avicultural term "pileated parrot". We hold regular events and activities throughout the year and some have been taking place for decades. Copyright of images remains with the photographer. [13] There is no known geographical variation; five birds from Esperance had smaller bills and tarsi than individuals from elsewhere in its range, but the sample was too small to draw any conclusions. [47] The fruit of other cultivated introductions are also selected, including almond, nectarine, olive, peaches, plums, pomegranates, and white cedar (Melia azedarach).

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