According to Yakama oral history, they dwelt in the area of the Columbia Plateau for centuries. Yakama people today are enrolled in the federally recognized tribe, the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation. Would you like to sponsor our work on the Yakima Indian language? Other scholars note the word, yákama, which means "black bear," or ya-ki-ná, which means "runaway". ″Yakima″ or ″Yakama″ was first a collective term for five (originally six) regional bands who spoke the same language or dialect of Sahaptin, also known as Ichishkíin Sɨ́nwit (″this language″).            . Native American genealogy //-->. The English names of the following local rivers were derived from Sahaptin: the Klickitat, Umatilla, Walla Walla, Palouse, Yakima, Satus, Toppenish, Tieton, and Wenatchee (in each case the original native term referred not to the river itself, which generally was left unnamed):[2][3]. The Yakama people are similar to the other native inhabitants of the Columbia River Plateau. google_ad_height = 15; [13], Another interpretation is that the bread made from the root kous was called kit-tit. As a consequence of the Walla Walla Council[9] and the Yakima War of 1855, the tribe was forced to cede much of their land and move onto their present reservation. The tribal Cultural Resources program wants to replace the word Sahaptin, which means "stranger in the land". American Indian cultures Native home sponsor our work on the Yakima Indian language. They were hunters and gatherers well-known for trading salmon harvested from annual runs in the Columbia River. Tribal Tattoos Vocabulary in Native American Languages: Yakama Sahaptin Words Welcome to our Yakama vocabulary page! Back to our Native American Indian Websites for kids (Treaty with the Yakama, 1855) The name was changed from Yakima to Yakama in 1994 to reflect the native pronunciation. Their right to fish in their former territory is protected by treaties and was re-affirmed in late 20th-century court cases such as United States v. Washington (known as the Boldt Decision, 1974) and United States v. Oregon (Sohappy v. Smith, 1969). Back to the American Indian Words homepage Umatilla peoples, but it does not include the native language of the Nez Perce people. Native American art Sahaptin placenames – Columbia Plateau Indian Place Names: What Can They Teach Us? In 1805 or 1806, they encountered the Lewis and Clark Expedition at the confluence of the Yakima River and Columbia River.

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