– Genetic engineering also raises the question of compliance. There have been attempts to lower the concentration of saturated fatty acids in soy oil. The organisms can grow outside of the normal growth conditions. Sometimes, this can cause side effects. Even the cattle which are genetically modified are unable to withstand different climatic conditions. Disease-carrying insects, such as mosquitoes, may be changed to sterile insects to curb the spread of diseases, specifically malaria and dengue fever. New food: Through genetic engineering, we can produce new food which can withstand harsh temperatures. Crops: Crops are made more tolerant adverse environment conditions and also disease resistant. It seems, therefore, as though genetic engineering is both a blessing and a curse, as though we stand to benefit as well as lose from developing this area of science even further. More fruits can be produced per tree, which creates a greater food supply and more profits for a farmer. Share. Even just a small modifications in the genes of onions have led to significant effects. 2. This would be especially beneficial in countries where people suffer from vitamin deficiencies. Genetic engineering is a part of biotechnology and is widely used in areas like food and medicine. The 4 Pros of Genetic Engineering. Genetic engineering serves the purposes like. Medical foods may also help to prevent certain diseases. It is estimated that a lack of this vitamin causes up to 500.000 cases of blindness across children each year. 2. Since genetically modified plants often contain own pesticides, they can be quite harmful to animals that are consuming these kinds of plants. The food will have all the nutrients required for human survival and better medicinal value. The fear for unintended selection and any unwanted transfer of genes, 3. There is just not enough reliable data yet on how harmful genetic engineering really is in the long term. this a really broadly informative article, I got lots of answers regarding the topic and it gives clear points as well. As I went to university and got my Master’s degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the field of Development Economics. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. For example, genetically modified food may lead to long-term health issues. Some species of wheat, rice and other food crops are best suited for certain climatic conditions. News from November 2018 that suggested scientists in China, with support from around the world, created two human babies through genetic engineering brings the concerns of this technology to the forefront of our existence today. Please also check out my book! Abortions because of the diagnosis of genetic diseases would no longer be necessary since we could ensure the babies’ health through genetic manipulation. By genetically engineering our species, however, we will be having a detrimental effect on our genetic diversity in the same way as something like cloning would. Such animals with human diseases are produced by genetic engineering to mimic human condition. In the following, the advantages as wells as the downsides of genetic manipulation are examined. Even consumption of such food is more suitable to the population living there. But, like every technology, it also has few disadvantages. Researchers found that residues of genetically modified plants persist on the soil of fields for many months. Another real problem with genetic engineering is the question about the safety of making changes at the cellular level. Loss of regeneration ability: This is another interesting point. Then insulin coding gene was introduced into genome of E-Coli through genetic engineering and large amount of insulin was produced by growing of the transformed E-coli in large culture broths. This makes the process expensive and also time consuming. Genetic engineering is also used in the field of agriculture in order to increase yields and also make plants more resistant to pests. Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering ‘Genetic engineering’ is the process to alter the structure and nature of genes in human beings, animals or foods using techniques like molecular cloning and transformation. Genetically engineering fetus can lead to miscarriage, premature birth or even stillbirth. Additionally, if scientists genetically engineer babies still in the womb, there is a very real and present danger that this could lead to complications, including miscarriage (early on), premature birth or even stillbirth, all of which are unthinkable. Make disease resistant plants: Biotechnology used on crops can make them resistant to pesticides, diseases, and herbicides. 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